基于ELD补偿的CTD-å调制器设计
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广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB18126089)


CT D-å Modulator Design Based on ELD Compensation
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    摘要:

    为解决广泛应用于各类核信号处理电路和核检测设备中的连续时间D-?(continuous time D-?,CTD-?)调制器存在转换带宽不高的问题,提出采用具有1.5时钟周期的超量环路延迟(excess loop delay,ELD)量化器来获得更高的采样率,以及基于采样-保持的超量环路延迟补偿。分析1.5时钟周期的超量环路延迟补偿对前馈结构的信号传递函数的影响,并提出一种改善调制器的信号传递函数(signel transfer function,STF)性能的方法;基于这些分析,设计一种CTD-?调制器架构,并给出各主要设计模块的电路级实现。仿真结果表明:设计的CTD-?调制器能显著降低信号传递函数(STF)带外峰值,获得31 MHz的转换带宽和72.5 dB的信噪比,以及76.3 dB的动态范围,在1.2 V电源下,功耗仅为33 mW。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem of low conversion bandwidth of continuous-time D-? (CTD-?) modulators which are widely used in various nuclear signal processing circuits and nuclear detection equipment, an excess loop delay (ELD) quantizer with 1.5 clock cycle is proposed to obtain higher sampling rate, and an excess loop delay compensation based on sample-and-hold is proposed. The effect of 1.5 clock cycle excess loop delay compensation on the signal transfer function of the feedforward structure is analyzed, and a method to improve the signel transfer function (STF) performance of the modulator is proposed. Based on these analyses, a CTD-? modulator architecture is designed, and the circuit level implementation of the main design blocks is given. The simulation results show that the CTD-? modulator can significantly reduce the out-of-band peak of STF, and obtain 31 MHz conversion bandwidth, 72.5 dB signal-to-noise ratio, and 76.3 dB dynamic range, with only 33 mW power consumption at 1.2 V power supply.

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张蓄金.基于ELD补偿的CTD-å调制器设计[J].,2026,45(04).

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  • 收稿日期:2024-12-13
  • 最后修改日期:2025-01-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-11
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