冲击压缩下PlatSil® Gel硅胶材料动态力学特性数值模拟
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国家自然基金面上项目(12172180);武警海警学院项目(WJ-2022-WJ2020A020040)


Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Mechanical Properties of PlatSil® Gel Silica Gel Under Shock Compression
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    摘要:

    为研究人体软组织力学特性,选用PlatSil? Gel硅胶为模拟材料进行研究。基于聚合物分离式霍普金森压杆(polymer split Hopkinson pressure bar,PSHPB)实验,结合朱-王-唐(zhu-wang-tang,ZWT)本构模型,借助Fortran语言,利用ABAQUS软件中的VUMAT子程序对硅胶材料粘弹性本构模型进行二次开发;通过3维算例与实验对比,验证本构模型的有效性。结果表明:利用VUMAT子程序开发的有限元模型计算准确,仿真结果与实验结果一致性较好,ZWT本构模型能较好描述硅胶材料在强动载荷作用下的力学响应;研究成果可拓展有限元软件在生物软组织力学特性研究中的应用,为软组织损伤规律分析提供理论参考。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the mechanical properties of human soft tissue, PlatSil? Gel was selected as the simulation material. Based on the polymer split Hopkinson pressure bar (PSHPB) experiments of polymers, combined with the Zhu-Wang-Tang (ZWT) constitutive model, and with the help of Fortran language, a new constitutive model is proposed. The VUMAT subroutine in ABAQUS software was used to redevelop the viscoelastic constitutive model of silica gel material. The validity of the constitutive model was verified by comparing the three-dimensional examples with the experiments. The results show that the finite element model developed by VUMAT subroutine is accurate, the simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental results, and the ZWT constitutive model can better describe the mechanical response of silicone material under strong dynamic load. The research results can expand the application of finite element software in the study of mechanical properties of biological soft tissue, and provide a theoretical reference for the analysis of soft tissue injury law.

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李 爽.冲击压缩下PlatSil® Gel硅胶材料动态力学特性数值模拟[J].,2024,43(12).

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-27
  • 最后修改日期:2024-07-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-30
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