基于TRIZ的炮弹设计与分析
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山东省重点研发计划(2020JMRH0601)


Design and Analysis of Projectile Based on TRIZ
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    摘要:

    为增加爱国教育基地的模拟真实感,采用发明问题解决理论(theory of inventive problem solving,TRIZ),研发一种喷气式模拟炮弹。该炮弹的弹丸和弹壳可以快速分离结合,弹丸在气压作用下弹射出一定距离。击发时,安装在弹壳底部的切刀沿滑动筒向弹丸方向移动,将紧固弹丸底部压力罐塞子的紧固带切断,压力罐内的高压气体喷出,气体的反作用力将弹丸顶出,脱离弹壳,完成炮弹的发射。结果表明:该方法可有效找到解决模拟炮弹发射破坏性大及发射距离短的方案,减少模拟发射的损耗量。

    Abstract:

    Based on the theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ), a simulated jet projectile was developed to enhance the simulation realism of the patriotic education base. The projectile and the cartridge case of the projectile can be quickly separated and combined, and the projectile is ejected at a certain distance under the action of air pressure. During firing, the cutter installed at the bottom of the cartridge case moves towards the direction of the projectile along the sliding cylinder to cut off the fastening band fastening the pressure tank plug at the bottom of the projectile, the high-pressure gas in the pressure tank is ejected, and the reaction force of the gas ejects the projectile out of the cartridge case to complete the firing of the projectile. The results show that this method can effectively solve the problem of large destructive and short launching distance of the simulated projectile, and reduce the loss of the simulated projectile.

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黄巍岭.基于TRIZ的炮弹设计与分析[J].,2026,45(09).

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-02
  • 最后修改日期:2025-02-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-28
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