攻坚战斗部前级装药的优化设计
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安徽方圆机电股份有限公司

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Optimization Design of the Bunker Blaster Warhead
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Anhui Fangyuan Electromechanical Limited Company

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    摘要:

    针对攻坚战斗部前级装药侵深兼顾孔径的双重要求,基于80mm口径装药平台设计了正交优化方案,并运用有限元软件AUTODYN进行二维数值模拟,研究了攻坚战斗部前级药型罩及隔板结构参数对射流形成及对混凝土靶板侵彻的影响规律。提出用侵彻深度L和无量纲数γ作为评价指标,找出了各结构参数对两个指标影响的主次顺序,并获得了药型罩壁厚、罩顶高、隔板厚度、隔板直径等的最佳组合,在此基础上进行了对钢筋混凝土靶的静态试验,结果表明,数值模拟与试验吻合较好,优化后的侵彻孔径较原结构提高了20%,该研究方法可为攻坚战斗部装药技术的进一步研究提供参考。

    Abstract:

    Aimed at the dual requirements of large hole diameter and deep penetration depth of the bunker blaster warhead and taking into account the aperture, an orthogonal optimization scheme was designed based on the 80mm caliber charge platform, and the finite element software AUTODYN was used to carry out Euler-2D numerical simulation, and The influence of the bunker blaster warhead drug cover and the baffle structure parameters on the formation of the jet and the penetration of the concrete target plate was studied. The penetration depth L and the dimensionless number γ are proposed as evaluation indicators, and the primary and secondary order of the influence of each structural parameter on the two indicators was found, and the wall thickness of the medicine type cover, the top height of the cover, the thickness of the partition, the thickness of the partition are obtained. Based on the optimal combination of diameter and so on, the static test of the reinforced concrete target is carried out. The results show that the numerical simulation is in good agreement with the test, and the penetration performance after optimization is significantly improved.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-11-17
  • 最后修改日期:2023-01-02
  • 录用日期:2022-11-30
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